Taking a vacation by car is very enjoyable as it allows you to explore different cities along the way and plan your trip according to your own schedule. However, especially preparing the vehicle and the trip correctly before embarking on a long journey is of great importance for a safer and more comfortable holiday.
Packing your suitcase alone is not enough before going on vacation. You need to check many details ranging from tires to engine oil, brakes to battery, navigation to road conditions.
The General Directorate of Highways also recommends planning the route in advance, checking weather and road conditions, and sharing estimated arrival information with a relative during long-distance travels.
So, what should be done before getting in the car for vacation?
Here are things you must check before hitting the road.
Having your vehicle checked a few days before the vacation trip helps reduce the risk of breakdowns you might encounter on the road.
If you are taking a particularly long journey, have the following points checked:
If your vehicle is due for maintenance, take it to the service a few days before the vacation rather than right before leaving.
This way, you can find a solution for any identified issues before starting your journey.
Tire inspection comes first among things that must be done before a long journey.
Tire pressure is important for the vehicle's handling, braking performance, fuel consumption, and uneven tire wear. Correct pressure values should be checked according to the vehicle manufacturer's recommendations.
Items you need to check:
Do not arbitrarily increase tire pressure.
Base your checks on the values specified in your vehicle's user manual or on the sticker on the driver's door.
If you don't want to experience tire problems on a long journey, having sturdy tires alone is not enough.
Ensure that the following items found in the vehicle:
are present and in usable condition.
In some new vehicles, a tire repair kit may be used instead of a classic spare tire. Therefore, learn which system your vehicle has beforehand.
During vacation trips, the brake system is of great importance especially due to long descents, heavy traffic, and high speeds.
Before starting your journey;
must be checked.
If there are noises, vibrations, or abnormalities in the brake pedal feel when braking, make sure to have them checked at a service station before setting out on a long trip.
Checking the vehicle's fluid levels before starting the journey is important.
Especially:
must be checked.
If you notice a drop in engine oil or other fluids, it would be more correct to check why they decreased rather than just topping them up.
Having the vehicle fail to start during the vacation is one of the most undesirable situations.
Especially if your battery is old or your vehicle has been hard to start recently, have the battery checked before starting your journey.
Items to check:
Checking the battery status before a long journey can reduce the risk of unexpected breakdowns on the road.
On long journeys, visibility is one of the fundamental elements of safe driving.
Therefore:
should be checked.
Especially in summer months, the front windshield can get dirty quickly due to insects and dust. A clean front windshield is important for driving comfort.
If you are going on a summer vacation by car, the air conditioner is almost indispensable.
Before starting your journey;
should be done.
Especially when using the vehicle for long periods in hot weather, keeping the temperature inside the vehicle at a comfortable level positively affects the driving experience.
When going on a long journey, check your fuel level.
However, you do not necessarily have to fill the tank completely. What matters is knowing the fuel stations along the route and suitable rest stops in advance.
Especially:
planning fuel in advance can be beneficial.
Instead of saying "there's always navigation" and starting your journey, review your route beforehand.
The General Directorate of Highways recommends planning the route in advance and checking weather and road conditions during long-distance travels.
Before the trip:
When using navigation, enter the address before the vehicle starts moving.
Dealing with the phone while driving can distract attention and endanger safety.
The General Directorate of Highways clearly states that handheld mobile phones and similar devices should not be used while driving.
Your phone:
Especially on long journeys, weather conditions can affect travel time and driving safety.
Before starting your journey:
Weather + Traffic + Road Conditions + Road Works
must be checked.
Current information about road conditions can be obtained by utilizing KGM's route analysis and road condition services.
Perhaps the most important preparation to be made before going on vacation by car is not the vehicle's, but the driver's preparation.
Do not embark on a long journey sleepless or excessively tired.
Especially:
take a break and rest.
The General Directorate of Highways also emphasizes that fatigue and sleeplessness are significant risks in terms of traffic and that frequent breaks are required during long journeys.
Instead of thinking "let's arrive immediately," regularly planning rest stops is a more correct approach during long journeys.
You can determine your rest stops in advance.
For example:
Fuel → Breakfast → Short Break → Lunch → Coffee/Break → Final Stop
you can create a simple plan like this.
During rest stops, it is important not only to eat but also to walk around and rest.
Suitcases prepared for vacation, children's items, beach gear, and other necessities can fill the vehicle's trunk in a short time.
However, do not pack the trunk randomly.
Also, remember that overloading can affect the vehicle's driving characteristics and fuel consumption.
Families with children need to prepare a bit more thoroughly before car trips.
You can bring:
with you.
Also, planning rest stops in advance so that children do not get bored during long journeys can make the trip more comfortable.
Especially during long journeys in summer months, it is beneficial to keep a sufficient amount of water in the vehicle.
You can bring:
with you.
However, eating while driving in a way that distracts the driver should be avoided.
It is beneficial to have basic emergency equipment in your vehicle.
For example:
can be kept.
If you are traveling in winter conditions, you need to expand your preparations according to the weather conditions.
Check your vehicle-related documents before starting your journey.
Especially:
must be checked.
If you are going abroad by car, you must additionally check the vehicle entry, insurance, Green Card, and other document requirements of the country you are visiting before the trip.
If you are making a long road journey within Turkey, check the highway and bridge crossings on your route in advance.
Checking the status of your HGS account and balance requirement before starting the journey reduces the chance of encountering problems during crossings.
Running out of battery on your phone during a long journey can cause problems, especially if you are using navigation.
Before starting your journey:
charge these devices.
Also take your appropriate charging cable and adapter for the vehicle with you.
Going on vacation by car does not make travel insurance or reservation checks unnecessary.
Especially for international trips;
safeguard these reservations on your phone and, if possible, keep backups.
Going abroad by car requires different preparations than a vacation trip within Turkey.
Depending on the country you are visiting:
check these topics in advance.
Especially if you are not the owner of the vehicle, it is important to research the necessary documents for border crossing beforehand.
You can use the list below just before starting your journey:
☐ Engine oil checked
☐ Brakes checked
☐ Tire pressures checked
☐ Tire damage inspection done
☐ Spare tire/tire repair kit checked
☐ Battery checked
☐ Wipers checked
☐ Windshield washer fluid topped up
☐ Headlights and turn signals checked
☐ Air conditioning checked
☐ Suitcases ready
☐ Vehicle trunk organized
☐ Navigation ready
☐ Route determined
☐ Rest stops determined
☐ Fuel planned
☐ Weather checked
☐ Road conditions checked
☐ Phone charged
☐ Power bank ready
☐ Charging cable ready
☐ Offline map downloaded
☐ Reservations saved to phone
☐ Driver's license
☐ Registration certificate
☐ Insurance
☐ Comprehensive insurance
☐ Vehicle inspection
☐ Hotel reservation
☐ Travel insurance
☐ Required documents for abroad
Some small mistakes while traveling by car can make the beginning of the vacation difficult.
Among the most common mistakes:
are included.
The most correct method for a vacation trip by car is not to leave preparations to the last night.
3-7 days before:
Get vehicle maintenance and tire checks done.
1-2 days before:
Check the route, weather, and reservations.
One day before:
Prepare your luggage, charge your phone and electronic devices.
Before starting the journey:
Check fuel, tires, documents, and navigation one last time.
This way, your vacation trip can start in a more planned and relaxed manner.
Getting in the car and going on vacation is a great travel option in terms of freedom and flexibility. However, preparation is needed for a pleasant journey.
Vehicle maintenance, tire checks, brakes, fluids, battery, fuel, road conditions, weather, trunk arrangement, and the driver being rested are the basic items to be checked before starting the journey.
Especially, having your vehicle checked before a long journey and planning your route can help you prevent problems you might encounter during the trip. The GDM also recommends performing vehicle maintenance and tire checks before long journeys, and examining the route and road conditions in advance.
Check the vehicle → Check tires → Plan fuel → Determine route → Check weather and road conditions → Organize trunk → Check documents → Charge phone → Set off well-rested.
To ensure your vacation starts beautifully, plan the journey itself as part of the vacation.